Survey Research Roadmap Template

flowchart TB
    subgraph Q1[Theory]
        direction LR
        A[Research question] --> B[Literature review] --> C[Hypotheses]
    end
    subgraph Q2[Questionnaire design]
        direction LR
        D[Variables and scales] --> E[Pilot study and reliability] --> F[Final questionnaire]
    end
    subgraph Q3[Data collection]
        direction LR
        G[Sampling plan] --> H[Distribute and collect] --> I[Cleaning and coding]
    end
    subgraph Q4[Analysis]
        direction LR
        J[Descriptive statistics] --> K[Correlation and regression] --> L[Hypothesis testing]
    end
    subgraph Q5[Conclusion]
        direction LR
        M[Findings] --> N[Implications and limitations]
    end
    Q1 --> Q2 --> Q3 --> Q4 --> Q5

Draw a survey research roadmap in Mermaid flowchart TB syntax with five subgraph phases: Theory (research question → literature review → hypotheses), Questionnaire design (variables and scales → pilot study and reliability → final questionnaire), Data collection (sampling plan → distribute and collect → cleaning and coding), Analysis (descriptive statistics → correlation and regression → hypothesis testing), Conclusion (findings → implications and limitations). Add direction LR inside each subgraph so the steps run horizontally, and connect the phases by their subgraph ids (for example S1 --> S2). Output only the mermaid code block.